Understanding the Differences Between Nitrile, Latex, and ...

Author: Susanna

Dec. 30, 2024

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Understanding the Differences Between Nitrile, Latex, and ...

Disposable gloves are an essential item in any healthcare environment. They not only protect healthcare providers and patients from exposure to potentially dangerous microbes, they also help set a precedent of hygiene and care across the industry. While this shouldn&#;t come as a surprise, what you might not have realized is that disposable gloves aren&#;t all created equal.

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Different materials and design choices make certain products better suited for different medical environments. And if you order the wrong type of glove for your practice, you may end up wasting resources and increasing the risk of punctures, rips, and tears.

Disposable gloves are generally made from one of three materials: nitrile, latex, or vinyl. In this blog, we&#;ll explore what makes these gloves different from each other, as well as offer guidance into which environments each type is best suited for.

Latex gloves

For decades, latex has been the rockstar of the medical disposable glove world. This is because, as noted by  Darwin Brown in Physician Assistant, latex gloves were recommended protection in the s and s against bloodborne pathogens like HIV. But as their popularity increased, so did cases of allergic reactions. This led to more demand for latex-free disposable glove alternatives, like nitrile and vinyl. For those who aren&#;t allergic, latex gloves are comfortable, relatively cost-effective, and offer a high degree of touch sensitivity.

With high levels of flexibility, protection, and comfort, disposable latex gloves are suitable for most medical environments -- as long as latex allergies are not an issue.

Vinyl gloves

Vinyl gloves are made from PVC, a petroleum-based film. The primary benefit of vinyl disposable gloves is that they&#;re inexpensive to manufacture. That being said, they are less durable than latex and nitrile, and they offer limited protection against chemical or biomedical exposure. When vinyl gloves are stretched or flexed, the individual molecules separate and the integrity of the protective barrier is compromised. Vinyl gloves have also raised a red flag in terms of their environmental impact, as noted by  Health & Safety International.

Due to their low cost and low protection levels, vinyl gloves are commonly used in non-hazardous and low-infection environments.

Nitrile gloves                                                                    

Nitrile gloves came to prominence in the s as a leading latex alternative. While they&#;re not as elastic or flexible as their latex counterparts, disposable nitrile gloves are notably more durable and resistant to chemicals. As such, these gloves are the ideal choice for anyone who has to handle potentially hazardous and corrosive chemicals. They are also perfectly suited for most medical environments, being exceptionally puncture-resistant and eliminating the risk of latex allergy reactions.

Understanding these key differences will help you make the right decision when selecting new exam gloves for your organization&#;s unique medical environment. Ventyv® provides a wide variety of disposable nitrile and latex gloves for a multitude of uses and needs. Our gloves provide the strength and barrier protection needed to Outsmart Infection®. 

To learn more about these gloves and how they can help,  contact us.

What are the Benefits of Disposable Nitrile Gloves?

Disposable nitrile gloves offer superior performance in a variety of work applications and across a broad range of industries. Nitrile disposable gloves are a popular alternative to latex gloves in many professions. 

There are lots of reasons why disposable nitrile gloves are the best choice for tough jobs.  What are the benefits of disposable nitrile gloves?   

Nitrile gloves are highly puncture resistant, more so than latex or vinyl.

Many professions rely on the durability of nitrile gloves, especially when exposure to bloodborne pathogens and other environmental contaminants are of concern. Nitrile gloves, such as AMMEX Professional Exam Indigo Nitrile, are FDA approved for medical use and are highly puncture resistant. These gloves are powder free, so you don&#;t have to worry about messy powder when working with fresh adhesives or ink. AMMEX Professional Exam Indigo Nitrile Gloves are commonly used by medical and dental professionals, tattoo artists, spas and salons, and in laboratory settings. These gloves are also FDA approved for foodservice.  AMMEX nitrile exam gloves are perfect for doctors, nurses, emergency medical technicians, tattoo artists, dentists, veterinary offices, and laboratory workers.

They provide a strong barrier of protection and offer excellent chemical resistance.

Nitrile butadiene rubber is more resistant than natural latex rubber to chemicals, oils and acids, and has superior strength. Nitrile disposable gloves such as Gloveworks Industrial Orange Nitrile Raised Diamond Texture gloves, are more resistant to punctures and chemicals than latex or vinyl. In fact, nitrile is recommended for employees working with 67 percent of chemicals, 28 percent more than latex or vinyl.  Gloveworks Orange Nitrile gloves are one of AMMEX&#;s premium glove products&#;ideal for many industries, such as automotive, manufacturing, janitorial, plumbing, paint shops, and industrial applications.

Most important, don&#;t forget about Raised Diamond Texture! Those diamonds channel away liquids so you can always hold on tight to tools and machinery. When it comes to utility and versatility, as well as the best grip in the business, it is hard to beat Gloveworks Orange Nitrile Gloves!

If you want to learn more, please visit our website how nitrile gloves are made.

Click here to learn to access our Chemical Resistance Chart, which shows which glove materials are best suited to resist particular chemicals.

Nitrile gloves are latex free, so anyone with a latex allergy can work safely and comfortably.

Nitrile gloves have become the preferred synthetic alternative to natural rubber and are ideal when latex allergies are of concern. More medical professionals rely on the latex-free dependability of nitrile gloves. Exam-grade disposable gloves, such as AMMEX Professional Exam Black Nitrile Gloves, are FDA approved for medical use and provide excellent strength, durability, and barrier protection against bloodborne pathogens and environmental contaminants. The textured finish on the surface of the glove gives you a non-slip grip. These nitrile gloves are perfect for medical and dental professionals, child care, and senior care.

Nitrile conforms to the shape of your hand, providing a snug and comfortable fit.

As body heat warms nitrile gloves, they conform closely to the hand for a better, comfortable fit.  Nitrile gloves such as Gloveworks Industrial Black Nitrile, a premium industrial-grade nitrile glove, are 50% thicker than standard nitrile gloves for added durability so that each pair of gloves lasts longer while you&#;re working.  They are more elastic than vinyl and can be used in a variety of applications, including automotive, manufacturing, janitorial and sanitation, chemical and safety use, various industrial needs, and are FDA approved for foodservice. 

A lower resistance to friction makes nitrile gloves easier to pull on and remove

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Nitrile gloves alone have a lower coefficient of friction, making them easier to put on and remove.  However, during the disposable glove manufacturing process, finishes are applied, allowing glove users to wear and remove with ease, creating a seamless experience as they change gloves.  When the finish is applied to nitrile gloves it provides the following features and benefits:

  • Powder makes

    gloves easier to pull on by absorbing excess moisture on the hands, but most powdered gloves are no longer available because of concerns about contamination of wounds or damage to paint or varnish jobs.

  • Polymer coating, with a slicker finish, makes the gloves easier to slip onto the hands.

  • Chlorination reduces the tackiness of the material and makes it softer.

Industries such as food processing and food service, frequently change gloves. General purpose gloves such as, X3 Industrial Blue Nitrile Gloves, offers seamless glove changes, which is perfect for short-duration applications where frequent glove changes are required. This nitrile glove is a 3-mil, industrial-grade, blue disposable glove commonly used in industries where dexterity is needed, such as for food processing, janitorial & sanitation,  automotive detailing, and light-duty industrial applications. X3 gloves are also FDA approved for foodservice. Talk to a glove expert to find the best nitrile gloves for your industry or application.

Nitrile gloves are versatile and they are a great fit across a wide spectrum of industries. For countless applications, nitrile gloves are an ideal choice because they can offer many more benefits than either latex or vinyl, especially strength, durability, and great fit and feel.  

Looking for nitrile gloves? AMMEX has you covered. AMMEX offers an outstanding selection of both industrial-grade nitrile and exam/medical-grade options. Our latex-free disposable nitrile glove lineup is certain to have the right glove for your application. When it comes to color options, AMMEX offers orange nitrile gloves, black nitrile gloves, blue nitrile gloves, indigo nitrile gloves, and green nitrile gloves. Our AMMEX Professional line of exam-grade nitrile gloves are all rated for resistance to fentanyl for up to 240 minutes based on the ASTM D standard, making them a great choice for healthcare professionals, law enforcement, and first responders. 

Contact us to discuss your requirements of what's the difference between nitrile gloves and latex gloves. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.

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